The Centenary Heritage Database

Historic Golf Clubs
in Scotland

Scotland is the home of golf. No country in the world has a longer, richer golfing tradition — and no country has produced more clubs that have stood the test of time. This is our complete record of every Scottish golf club over 100 years old.

328 Clubs over 100 years old
1735 Oldest founding year
7 Royal clubs
1 Centenary members

Golf was born in Scotland. The earliest written records of the game date to 15th-century Scotland, and for centuries the country's links courses — carved by wind and sea along the coastline — defined what golf looked and felt like. When the first formal clubs were established, Scotland was already a nation that understood golf not as a sport but as a way of life.

The clubs in this list are the living proof of that heritage. Many of them predate the formation of golf's governing bodies. Some played host to the first Open Championships. Others occupy ground that has been grazed by golfers for so long that the turf itself seems to know what it is for.

Scotland has 328 golf clubs in The Centenary database that are 100 years or older. Among them are 7 clubs that hold a Royal designation — the highest independent mark of distinction in the game. Together they represent a concentration of historic golf that is unmatched anywhere in the world.

Below you will find the complete list, ordered by founding year. We also highlight the clubs that currently qualify for The Centenary network based on our Provenance Index — our transparent measure of a club's international and regional standing.

Scotland's Most Distinguished Historic Clubs

Ranked by The Centenary Provenance Index — clubs that score highest on international and regional recognition.

All Historic Golf Clubs in Scotland

Every club in our database founded in Scotland over 100 years ago, ordered by founding year. The top 25 include full details and links.

# Club Founded Status
1 Royal Burgess Golfing Society Royal 1735 Eligible
2 The Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers (Muirfield Golf Club) 1744 Eligible
3 St. Andrews Golf Club (R&A Golf Club) 1754 Eligible
4 Bruntsfield Links Golfing Society 1761 Eligible
5 Royal Musselburgh Golf Club Royal 1774 Eligible
6 Fraserburgh Golf Club 1777 Eligible
7 Royal Aberdeen Golf Club Royal 1780 Eligible
8 Crail Golfing Society 1786 Eligible
9 Glasgow Golf Club 1787 Eligible
10 Fortrose & Rosemarkie Golf Club 1793 Eligible
11 Kingsbarns Golf Links 1793 Eligible
12 Montrose Golf Links 1810 Eligible
13 Kinghorn Golf Club 1812 Eligible
14 Scotscraig Golf Club 1817 Eligible
15 North Berwick Golf Club 1832 Eligible
16 Carnoustie Golf Links 1839 Eligible
17 Gullane Golf Club 1840 Eligible
18 Peterhead Golf Club 1841 Eligible
19 Monifieth Golf Club 1845 Eligible
20 Panmure Golf Club 1845 Eligible
21 Leven Links Golf Club 1846 Eligible
22 Lanark Golf Club 1851 Eligible
23 Prestwick Golf Club 1851 Eligible
24 Prestwick St Nicholas Golf Club 1851 Eligible
25 Cupar Golf Club 1855 Eligible
26 Dunbar Golf Club 1856 Eligible
27 King James VI Golf Club 1858 Eligible
28 Girvan Golf Course 1860 Eligible
29 North Inch Golf Club 1860 Eligible
30 Haddington Golf Club 1865 Eligible

Data Access & API

For researchers, journalists, golf federations, and organisations that need structured access to our dataset.

Research & Editorial Access

Academics, journalists, and golf historians can apply for read access to The Centenary database. We have compiled the most complete verified list of century-old golf clubs in existence — available for research and non-commercial editorial use.

Request research access →

API & Commercial Data Licensing

Golf federations, booking platforms, and commercial organisations can license our dataset or integrate via API. We offer structured data exports and a documented API endpoint for verified partners. Pricing is available on request.

Enquire about licensing →

Found an error or missing club?
Our database is maintained manually and continuously improved. If you spot a mistake in a founding year, club name, or location — or know of a club that should be listed — we would genuinely appreciate you letting us know.

Report an error →

Is your Scottish club eligible?

If your club appears as Eligible above and you want to know more about joining The Centenary founding network, we would love to hear from you.