American golf has a history that runs deeper than most people realise. Long before Augusta National or Pebble Beach defined the game in the popular imagination, a generation of visionary clubs established the foundations of American golf — and many of them are still standing today. This is our complete record of every US golf club over 100 years old.
Golf arrived in the United States in the 1880s, again carried by British and Scottish immigrants who could not imagine life without it. Within a decade, clubs had formed along the northeastern seaboard — Shinnecock Hills, Chicago Golf Club, The Country Club at Brookline — and the game was spreading rapidly inland. By 1900, the United States Golf Association was already organising national championships.
What followed was one of the great expansions in golf history. The early 20th century saw hundreds of clubs founded across every state, many of them designed by the architects who were simultaneously defining what modern golf course design could be — Donald Ross, A.W. Tillinghast, Charles Blair Macdonald. The courses they built remain among the most admired in the world.
The United States has 171 golf clubs in The Centenary database that are 100 years or older. The concentration is heaviest in the northeast and midwest, where the game took root earliest, but historic clubs can be found in almost every corner of the country.
Below you will find the complete list, ordered by founding year. We also show which clubs currently qualify for The Centenary network based on our Provenance Index — our transparent measure of a club's international and regional standing.
Ranked by The Centenary Provenance Index — clubs that score highest on international and regional recognition.
Every club in our database founded in the United States over 100 years ago, ordered by founding year. The top 25 include full details and links.
| # | Club | Founded | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Edgewood Club of Tivoli | 1884 | Heritage Database |
| 2 | Oakhurst Links | 1884 | Heritage Database |
| 3 | Dorset Field Club | 1886 | Heritage Database |
| 4 | Tuxedo Club | 1886 | Heritage Database |
| 5 | Ausable Club | 1887 | Heritage Database |
| 6 | Essex County Country Club | 1887 | Eligible |
| 7 | Foxburg Country Club | 1887 | Heritage Database |
| 8 | Onteora Club | 1887 | Heritage Database |
| 9 | Quoque Field Club | 1887 | Heritage Database |
| 10 | Saint Andrew's Golf Club | 1888 | Heritage Database |
| 11 | Town & Country Club | 1888 | Heritage Database |
| 12 | Exeter Country Club | 1889 | Heritage Database |
| 13 | Binghamton Country Club | 1889 | Heritage Database |
| 14 | Middlesboro Country Club | 1889 | Heritage Database |
| 15 | Bluff Point Golf Club | 1890 | Heritage Database |
| 16 | Eagle Springs Golf Resort | 1890 | Heritage Database |
| 17 | Philadelphia Cricket Club | 1890 | Heritage Database |
| 18 | The Ridgewood Country Club | 1890 | Eligible |
| 19 | Westhampton Country Club | 1890 | Heritage Database |
| 20 | Maidstone Club | 1891 | Eligible |
| 21 | Milton-Hoosic Club | 1891 | Heritage Database |
| 22 | Shinnecock Hills Golf Club | 1891 | Eligible |
| 23 | Fairfield Golf & Country Club | 1892 | Heritage Database |
| 24 | Moorestown Field Club | 1892 | Heritage Database |
| 25 | Belmont Golf Club | 1892 | Heritage Database |
| 26 | Chicago Golf Club | 1892 | Eligible |
| 27 | Gearhart Golf Links | 1892 | Heritage Database |
| 28 | Glen Arven Country Club | 1892 | Heritage Database |
| 29 | Greenwich Country Club | 1892 | Heritage Database |
| 30 | Mare Island Golf Club | 1892 | Heritage Database |
For researchers, journalists, golf federations, and organisations that need structured access to our dataset.
Academics, journalists, and golf historians can apply for read access to The Centenary database. We have compiled the most complete verified list of century-old golf clubs in existence — available for research and non-commercial editorial use.
Request research access →Golf federations, booking platforms, and commercial organisations can license our dataset or integrate via API. We offer structured data exports and a documented API endpoint for verified partners. Pricing is available on request.
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Found an error or missing club?
Our database is maintained manually and continuously improved. If you spot a mistake in a founding year, club name, or location — or know of a club that should be listed — we would genuinely appreciate you letting us know.
If your club appears as Eligible above and you want to know more about joining The Centenary founding network, we would love to hear from you.